BRONZE AGE
FIND AT TIDWORTH BUILDING SITE
Funeral remains dating from the Bronze Age have been saved from
destruction by a quick thinking excavator operator at Tidworth.
Bob Gaunt of groundwork contractors Dean and Dyball works as part of the
team involved in the construction of new service accommodation as part of the
Project Allenby/Connaught programme managed by Aspire Defence.
It was during excavation works within Bhurtpore Barracks his alertness
and quick response resulted in the immediate area being sealed off to allow
specialists from Wessex Archaeology to investigate the find.
Dating back to the time of Stonehenge,
the four graves are 3,500 years old, making them the oldest finds from
Tidworth. The archaeologists found the bodies had been cremated and the ashes
in three of the graves were covered by pots that had been placed upside down.
The fourth burial was not covered by a pot and instead may have been wrapped in
a cloth that has long since rotted away.
"The finds were confirmed as Bronze Age," explained Lieutenant Colonel
Mick Roberts from the MOD project team. "The site itself has markings that
appear to be an ancient ditch which ends next to the urns."
Nick Truckle, Project Manager at Wessex Archaeology said: "Bronze Age burial
mounds are a familiar sight, even today. But not everyone was buried under a
barrow at this time. As the four graves lay in a line, we imagine that the
sites of the graves were marked by some sort of memorial. As the graves are so
close together this small cemetery may have been a family one.
Peter Caddick, Aspire's Environmental manager praised all involved: "This
was an example of excellent work on site where our control measures working to
archaeological constraints have been adopted with minimal disruption or delay
to the construction work."
He singled out Bob Gaunt and Steve Churchill from contactors Dean and
Dyball and Alan Curtis, Construction manager of Aspire Defence Capital Works
for their professional and responsive approach.
The site reopened for the building work to continue after two days. Meanwhile
Wessex Archaeology removed the urns to their laboratory where they will be
studied to establish the age and sex of the dead. Using radiocarbon dating on
fragments of charcoal from the funeral pyre they hope to get a close dating of
the finds.
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